2014年5月31日星期六

Children with nephrotic syndrome medication what precautions ?

Children with nephrotic syndrome medication what precautions ?
Kidney medication therapy for children , when hormones are the preferred drugs, the most commonly used preparations are prednisone, but because of a long course of treatment , the count is too large, it is prone to complications or side effects. Therefore, children with nephrotic patients during drug treatment the doctor should know some medication precautions , drug following is a summary of the majority of patients with kidney disease kidney specialists made ​​, I hope for your help !
Doctors have repeatedly made ​​it clear to parents before treatment of hormone therapy on the importance of this disease, as well as drugs , after adverse reactions, discontinuation of adverse reactions may gradually disappear , and so can not be a sudden withdrawal or reduction , strengthening of drug treatment medication guide .
Children kidney disease medication guide !
( 1 ) Long-term use of steroids can lead to low blood calcium , osteoporosis, it should add enough calcium and vitamin D, eat more fresh fruits and vegetables to prevent fractures .
( 2 ) given medicines supervise children after more than gargle with warm water to prevent the occurrence of oral ulcers .
( 3 ) hormones make red blood cells and hemoglobin content increased , increased platelet and fibrinogen concentration , shortening clotting time, children should be encouraged to strengthen physical activity , promote blood circulation.
( 4 ) hormones can affect mood , behavior, and can improve the central nervous system excitability, appeared excited, even insane. The group 2 patients prominent symptoms in children under 7 years old , we should explain to the parents to guide us to do the work with children , prevent children accidents.
When immunosuppressant encourage children to drink more water , adequate hydration , urine and urine were observed when gastrointestinal reactions , hair loss and other symptoms , the need to patiently explain to eliminate the fear of children and parents , so that the risk a child is best treated .
Children with nephrotic syndrome medication what precautions ? Discharge guidance to guide long-term infants after discharge insist correct medication, do not suddenly stop, in order to avoid crisis occurred . Keep the mouth, skin cleansing and timely treatment folliculitis, upper respiratory tract infection should be timely treatment. Remission about 3 to 6 months after the gradual attend school, but should avoid too tired. Withdrawal from 6 to 12 months after the regularly to the hospital , regular urine protein and plasma protein determination .

Children with nephrotic syndrome, food taboos

What have the children with nephrotic diet taboos ! Children kidney patients understand what is taboo in the diet , which will help the children in a stable condition , with drug treatment to achieve more desired effect , so the children and parents may wish to know more about this .
1 . Nephrotic edema should not eat salinity
Normal adult daily intake of about 5-6 grams of salt , the amount of salt per person per day in some areas to 12 grams of salt is sodium chloride , the base is sodium carbonate , soda is sodium bicarbonate, sodium saline eating too much, easy to water retention in the body , induce edema, renal edema so the patient should control saline intake into 2-3 grams of salt per person is low-salt diet . Children should be based on the actual situation of kidney patients , follow the doctor arranged discretion to grant reductions. Due to less salt , then easily tasteless meals and affect a child's appetite, so the children can no edema appropriate dosage . Salt-free diet in children with edema requires no science , a long time prone to fatigue, and dizziness.
2 How many kidney patients should be drinking water ?
Normal urine is generally 1-2 kg a day , acute nephritis , acute renal failure , and nephrotic syndrome oliguria , edema in patients with chronic renal failure with oliguria , to strictly control the water intake. Oliguria children already discharged less, if no amount ingested , it could not because of long row , which led to water retention in the body , increased edema, but also easy to aggravate high blood pressure, this time the water intake to urine add 500 ml is appropriate. After treatment the urine of children increased, their water intake requirements can be relaxed . The urine of children with normal water intake is not restricted.
3 Can kidney patients eat fish , shrimp , eggs , meat food ?
Fish and foods rich in protein , high-quality protein , and one of the principles of the diet of children with kidney disease are advised to eat a low -quality protein , especially for children with nephrotic syndrome, a serious loss of protein , but also need to replenish protein , generally without taboo . But for children with allergic purpura nephritis have to be careful, because the heterosexual suspected fish protein allergy or allergies caused by allergic purpura and nephritis . This is because the fish, shrimp , eggs , meat, food rich in animal protein , the body cells, tissues major structural materials, is very important to the human body , after eating food containing the liver breaks down protein , renal excretion , so when kidney function decline , children should be appropriate to reduce protein intake to not only meet the nutritional needs of human metabolism , without increasing the burden on the kidneys principle. Some children with kidney disease is not serious and not dare to eat protein , protein or illness sometimes need to limit care are not correct .
4 Some children with kidney disease long duration , slow recovery , so the children or the parents often discuss with other patients , exchange experience . You can also learn a lot of knowledge, such as children because of the salt did not taste too , prone to anorexia psychology , so that the recovery of the sick child 's body and the disease is not good , so you can learn from the experience of others, learning a variety of for the children to do risotto , both beneficial nutritional supplement is also conducive to the maintenance of the kidney.
5 children with kidney disease should not eat too much , not eating unclean food.
What is contraindicated in children kidney diet ! Anyway , we introduced above , to actively prevent , the onset of symptoms to the hospital immediately , so as not to delay treatment. We had better do some periodic physical examinations , preventive measures. In this small series I wish you a speedy recovery.

How to care for parents of children with nephrotic syndrome ?

 How to care for parents of children with nephrotic syndrome ? Daily life , the incidence of kidney disease is increasing , even children are not spared . If a child is infected with the usual nephrotic syndrome will give the whole family a tremendous burden and blow. Children's healthy development and will cause huge adverse effects , then what effective ways parents and friends can take care of it for active children ?
1 , the prevention of child cold child to keep indoor air fresh kidney patients , and try not to bring children to the theater and other large supermarkets and cloudy air in public places . And pay attention to change clothes according to the weather change nephrotic syndrome in children , prevention of colds.
2 , not just stopping the treatment of children with nephrotic syndrome children , need to adhere to medication. Must be under the guidance of a doctor nephropathy , as her condition improved gradually decrease until withdrawal. Parents should supervise children with nephrotic syndrome, the amount of medication on time , must not be arbitrary reduction and withdrawal, in order to avoid repeated illness .
3 , children should not be overworked child's ability to self- beams are poor , kidney disease after returning home from the hospital may be more exciting, easy to play too tired , lack of sleep, so parents should pay special attention to children with nephrotic syndrome arrange work schedules , try to let the children get enough rest .
4 , children should wash wash clothes should also be noted that the infection is often the cause of nephrotic syndrome recurrence. Children often bathe locker , keep the skin clean and nephrotic syndrome in children , prevent skin infections.
5 , not too salty foods less salt when cooking , not for the blood pressure down to normal children with nephrotic syndrome, it is important to eat less salt . After the disappearance of edema and hypertension , can be changed to ordinary normal diet, but it is best to keep the light, can not be too salty . Because some bread and crackers also contain sodium, it is best not to feed their children . So that children can eat fresh vegetables and fruits to supplement the vitamins the body.
How to care for parents of children with nephrotic syndrome ? In short, the child will suffer from nephrotic syndrome intrusive to normal learning and growing cause great impact , so parents should actively adjuvant treatment of children through care methods mentioned above, in order to promote early nephrotic syndrome pain lifted, so that children recover quickly .

What is the daily diet of children with nephrotic syndrome, attention ?

Children with nephrotic syndrome, diet for kidney patients is very important , therefore , should pay attention to children with nephrotic syndrome diet . Nephrotic syndrome is caused by a variety of causes cited introduction to massive proteinuria , hypoalbuminemia , edema , hyperlipidemia and other symptoms of the clinical features of a syndrome , etiology can be classified according to their primary nephrotic disease and secondary nephrotic syndrome .
Children with nephrotic syndrome contains large amounts of protein in the urine , due to the long protein excreted in the urine and cause hypoalbuminemia and hypercholesterolemia , for these cases, parents should develop a reasonable diet based on the children's condition , but because children will often nephrotic syndrome , loss of appetite , unwilling to eat , high protein , high calorie intake can not . Reasonable diet is an important part of the treatment of children with nephrotic syndrome , nephrotic syndrome, chronic wasting disease , the performance is systemic edema. After normal urine edema , remember not to unduly limit the salt. In order to avoid loss of appetite, caloric intake should be limited as appropriate to prevent or increased liver weight soared .
Children with nephrotic syndrome is chronic wasting disease , the parents have seen outstanding performance is systemic edema. Nephrotic syndrome in children's urine has a lot of protein , as long as the urine protein causing hypoproteinemia and hypercholesterolemia . For the above, choose the diet should be high-calorie, high-protein , low fat, low sodium , calcium and rich in vitamins.
Children with nephrotic syndrome, loss of appetite often reluctant to eat due to the fact that high-protein , high-calorie unable to fill in, it is recommended that parents should try to improve cooking techniques , attention to food color, smell , taste, reduce food capacity , improve quality, has been reach nephropathy nutritional therapy requirements.
Sufficient to maintain body heat to restore physical , can supply high-carbohydrate, except rice, flour, candied can eat outside or glucose , to replenish lost protein and maintain growth and development needs , protein per kilogram of body weight should be 3 to 5 grams supply of animal protein and vegetable protein ratio is preferably in half . Fats from vegetable oils and other plant should draw foods , fruits and vegetables, there are a class of foods pectin and vitamins, long-term consumption of a cholesterol-lowering effect .

2014年5月22日星期四

Introduction Micro-Chinese Medicine penetration therapy

Micro- introduction of traditional Chinese medicine therapies penetration ! Uremia cause is due to loss of kidney function , metabolic waste can not be mass produced nitrogen excreted in vivo accumulation and water balance disorders, water retention, electrolyte imbalance caused by renal failure is a common cause of kidney disease and injury itself , said renal renal failure. Prerenal renal failure is often due to heart failure or other causes decreased blood pressure, renal hypoperfusion caused . The main reason is that renal failure after kidney and urinary reflux and other urinary tract obstruction .
Features of Micro-Chinese Medicine treatments penetration therapy, which inhibits the formation of cysts from the start , the treatment effect is very significant , Micro-Chinese Medicine penetration therapy polycystic kidney uremia have the following effects:
First: reducing the formation of cysts in the liquid , which can reduce the glomerular, tubular , vascular compression of kidney , to promote blood circulation to the damaged kidney tissue , improve local hypoxic state , will accelerate the damage to the kidney tissue repair and restoration created a relaxed environment .
Second: Micro- Chinese medicine active substances after blocking the renal fibrosis due to compression of the kidney cysts caused ( scarring ) caused by the loss of kidney function . With congenital cysts gradually increased glomerular , tubular , and renal vascular renal interstitial oppression , leading to renal ischemia , hypoxia, and start the process of renal scar formation injured . Once kidney fibrosis , kidney structure was destroyed , renal function will be lost. Micro-Chinese Medicine penetrate the active substance therapy treatment of polycystic kidney disease , the key is : blocking due to cystic fibrosis oppression started deteriorating kidney chain , blocking the kidneys caused by hypoxia due to compression , the vicious cycle of kidney damage , and to ensure the remnants of the kidneys are no longer oppressed , thereby protecting renal function.
Third: Micro-Chinese Medicine therapies active substances penetrate the damaged kidneys can provide repair material , such as a variety of vitamins, trace elements , organic acids, amino acids , etc., to accelerate repair damaged kidneys .

Micro- introduction of traditional Chinese medicine therapies penetration ! When patients friend found his body appeared strange , we must pay attention early to the hospital for examination, early treatment , do not blindly seek medical treatment, Shijiazhuang Kidney Disease Hospital welcome you to visit .

Why can control hormones nephropathy ?

Many kidney disease patients will eat when hormonal drugs to control the disease , but there are many side effects of hormone
So eating hormone treatment in patients still need to be careful when taking medicine .

Why can control hormones nephropathy ? Treatment of kidney disease common in clinical medicine and cyclophosphamide pulse therapy is hormone , is how the eye treatment ? The main yes. Immunosuppression : GCS suppress MΦ phagocytosis and antigen processing ; promote lymphocyte destruction and disintegration , and promote it out of the blood vessels and reduce the number of circulating lymphocytes ; major suppression of cellular immunity small doses ; inhibition of plasma cells and antibodies large doses generation and suppression of humoral immunity function. However, damage to the kidneys so there is no way to make up . Therefore, experts still recommend traditional Chinese medicine, Chinese medicine hospital using holographic therapy re- regulate immune function so that the body produces huge super self-repair capacity , accelerate its metabolism and repair, Quyushengxin , adjust the yin and yang , improving renal pathological changes, thereby protecting the remaining renal units , and to the destruction of the nephron is able to recover from the root.

2014年5月21日星期三

Nephrotic syndrome : treatment errors , determine the condition feel misunderstanding , cold

Nephrotic syndrome, urinary protein , occult blood in the kidneys help themselves to some extent the surface of the process phenomena , and therefore , if this control using the urine protein , occult blood drug , the damaged basement membrane plugging up holes , urine protein, occult blood was controlled , but also the substance or damaging immune complexes in the glomerular clogging internal surface point better urine seems better condition , in fact, the kidney of the substances can be discharged continuously accumulate more and more accelerated renal parenchymal damage , making it worse instead of better. At this point if for urine protein , occult and mistakenly believe her condition improved to reduce this harm deep thought . Such patients are abusing controlled clinical urine protein , occult blood , the medicine , so that urine temporarily improved temporarily " rehabilitation " temporarily pleased with the results after a few years or decades , the development of renal dysfunction uremia , delayed precious opportunity, he ( she) who only knew check urine after treatment , plus reduce or disappear as long as , it is considered under control or rehabilitation , but less drug withdrawal or a case of cold, tired after the emergence of a plus sign when it mistakenly thought to be recurrent , and then repeat , until the development of renal parenchymal damage to the limit as late when there feel that life has come to an end before we know have taken the bait . Such kidney disease from sick to the development of late , to be years, decades , due to personal immunity , the type of immune complexes vary, but one is the same , that is, after the onset of , if not clear from the fundamental these destructive substances , then after some of these diseases to be married, middle-aged after some exertion, while others are going to retire with dignity , representing the final outcome will be uremia , especially 7-8 years old suffering from some had kidney disease , using a control urine protein , occult way , urine has been "normal" , to be older , most have developed into uremia , is the truth ! As you can prove it : that is to a long-term urine normal kidney patients , a kidney biopsy , will surprisingly find that he ( she ) is still a lot of internal kidney damaging substances or immune complexes, and is continuing to make mesangial proliferation, glomerular sclerosis and destruction. ]
In summary , when the urine protein , occult blood to be controlled , the condition is not improving, but is still the root cause , that is, when occult blood is controlled by urine protein , it is not a cure and cause more severe illness begins ! Clinically , unless it is due to the large amount of proteinuria caused great edema , pleural effusion may be temporary with the control , in addition , should not simply abusing the drug to control protein occult " Kou stay behind closed doors ," Chinese medicine should be used to " pass by universal " law . After a long pathology treatment after repair pathological stage renal disease patients have a cure for the condition , urine protein, occult blood will naturally subside gradually slow to achieve rehabilitation .
Nephrotic syndrome : Feeling determine the condition Mistakes
Since there are 1 million each kidney nephron reserve is quite large, usually only 25% of the work to meet life activities. Nephritis, renal parenchymal damage only when the loss of kidney function is broken more than 75 % of patients have some kind of discomfort , such as fatigue , nausea . Loss of appetite . This is easy to mislead and to enable patients , physicians lightly ! Therefore, the majority of patients have kidney disease without feeling , and early detection is difficult . The disease is no feeling, the patient can easily be overlooked , even while working or studying edge treatment , but the disease is fatal consequences , called " gentle killer ." Since the majority of these patients is to look stare at the plus sign in the urine , and the number of errors with a plus sign to measure the severity of illness , thus ignoring the pathological kidney damage inside ( mesangial proliferation , segmental sclerosis , kidney necrosis units , crescent formation , etc. ) and processes ( inflammation - → hyperplasia - → sclerosis - → necrosis - → renal failure ) , not to be from the perspective of understanding the treatment of renal function , but do not know how long time the pathological damage is irreversible, the real consequences is slowly developing kidney failure. More dangerous is the disease progression and during the rapid deterioration in Italy there is no obvious feeling, feeling abnormal if the patient , the disease tends to progress to the point of irreversible stage renal failure . Therefore, patients with nephrotic syndrome feel judged solely on their own condition is unscientific , the disease often leads to bungle , remorse for life !
Nephrotic syndrome : a cold Mistakes

Many patients with nephrotic syndrome , the treatment is often almost or almost recovered, then why relapse it? Is often caused by colds relapse ! Rehabilitation patients about the treatment of colds in the process, but also deal with conventional treatment for colds if nephrotic syndrome , it must make you pay naught treatment of kidney disease in the past ! Why do I say : because the cold can induce nephrotic syndrome ; cold will increase the nephrotic syndrome ; cold causes nephrotic syndrome recurrence. And if you do not know what causes these consequences cold , then various methods in order to avoid affecting the kidneys and treatment of colds application you must be a failure ! As a result of a large amount of immune response and immune complex pathological substances damaging to the kidneys after a cold cold injury mainly from these and a large number of pathological immune complex deposition in the kidneys damaging substances pathological formation of kidney damage . Conventional treatment flu ( antibiotics. Oral common cold medicine. Antipyretic analgesics , etc. ) approach only relieve symptoms and prevent infection, but it can not prevent a large number of immune complexes and pathological destructive substances , resulting in a cold mishandling harm the kidneys . Longer able to kidney doctors colds, flu treatment using standardized programs to block the cold after a large number of immune complexes and pathological damaging substances generated during patient treatment for nephrotic syndrome, renal protection against cold damage, eliminate nephritis patients due to a cold kidney disease caused by aggravation and recurrence.

2014年5月20日星期二

Symptoms of renal hypertension

Acute renal parenchymal disease causes high blood pressure is the main mechanism of sodium retention , increased blood volume , blood pressure decreased diuretic often make even normal . The pathogenesis of hypertension, chronic renal disease , but more complicated by a variety of factors .
Factor 1 . Cause sodium retention , increased blood volume
( 1 ) leads to increased blood volume : there are factors that can cause sodium retention : ① GFR (glomerular filtration rate, GFR) decreased sodium and water excretion decreased ; ② renin - angiotensin - aldosterone system activation , aldosterone promote distal tubule and collecting duct sodium reabsorption ; ③ sympathetic nervous system activation , and promote proximal tubular reabsorption of sodium ; ④ NO (nitric oxide, NO) decreased production , tubular natriuresis decrease ; ⑤ renal function insufficiency leading to insulin resistance, increased insulin levels , stimulation of the sodium pump (Na-K-ATP enzyme ) increased proximal tubular reabsorption of sodium . Sodium retention can lead to a significant volume of hypertension ( Figure 1 ) .
( 2 ) result in increased vascular resistance : the following mechanisms may lead to an outer peripheral and renal arteries, vascular resistance increased : ① renin - angiotensin - aldosterone system activation , activation of the sympathetic nervous system and endothelin synthesis, both stimulate vasoconstriction ; ② NO decreased production , antagonize vasoconstrictor factors weakened ; ③ GFR decline resulted in increased secretion of parathyroid hormone , quinoline Pakistan due to the release of endogenous extracellular volume expansion stimulated by parathyroid hormone and quinoline Pakistan can increase the concentration of intracellular Ca2 promote vasoconstriction and increase the muscle wall of the vasoconstrictor factor sensitivity ; ④ insulin resistance, high insulin levels stimulate vascular smooth muscle hypertrophy , vascular response enhancement, wall thickening , luminal narrowing, increased vascular resistance. These factors could lead to resistance to hypertension.
In renal hypertension , the mere volume of hypertension or hypertension pure resistance are rare , most patients department two kinds of risk factors coexist. Compared with essential hypertension, renal hypertension volume factors often more obvious.
Can be learned from the above description , regardless of volume or resistance of hypertension , are associated with many related neurohormonal factors involved , briefly summarized in Table 2 .
2 factors that lead to high blood pressure
( 1 ) the renin - angiotensin - aldosterone system (rennin-angiotensin aldosterone system, RAAS) activation : a lot of information has been confirmed in the occurrence and development of RAAS plays an important role in renal hypertension , renal parenchymal disease missing the blood can lead to RAAS activation. Angiotensin Ⅱ (angiotensin Ⅱ, A Ⅱ) can directly stimulate vasoconstriction , but also by increased central sympathetic activity , and acting on the sympathetic nerve endings to promote the release of catecholamines , further vasoconstriction ; aldosterone increases the distal tubule and collecting duct sodium reabsorption , increased sodium retention . Thus , RAAS activation involved in the resistance of both , but also to participate in the volume of hypertension .
( 2 ) enhanced sympathetic activity : Sympathetic also play an important role in the pathogenesis of renal hypertension . When passing through the renal parenchymal renal diseases sympathetic reflex (afferent renal reflexes) activation , A Ⅱ will also benefit from an increase in the central and peripheral increase its activity. The sympathetic nervous system activation stimulated vasoconstriction, increased vascular resistance ; promote proximal tubular reabsorption of sodium , increased blood volume, and therefore able to participate in both the resistance and the volume of hypertension . Activation of the sympathetic nervous system and renal vasoconstriction can , decreased renal blood flow and stimulate
Renin secretion, further weight gain RAAS activation hypertension .
( 3 ) the release of endogenous digitalis- like substance : with digitalis antibodies cross from the reaction of endogenous digitalis -like substance (endogenous digitalislike substance, EDIS) has the following characteristics : inhibition of Na-K-ATP enzyme , natriuresis . When renal parenchymal disease causes extracellular volume expansion , which can reflect the brain to stimulate the hypothalamus to release EDIS, inhibition of proximal tubular epithelial cell Na-K-ATP enzyme , reducing sodium reabsorption , since natriuresis effect . However , on the other hand the inhibition of vascular smooth muscle EDIS Na-K-ATP enzyme , increased intracellular sodium concentration , reduced sodium transmembrane gradient , and so reduce the voltage-dependent switching Na/Ca2 Ca2 channels depolarization within the cytoplasmic Ca2 therefore increase , which promotes the resistance of hypertension .
( 4 ) ET : ET is the strongest ever found in vivo vasoconstrictor peptide , it is possible through endocrine pathways , as well as autocrine and paracrine pathways play a role. Endothelin stimulates vasoconstriction ; promote RAAS activation ; reduce renal blood flow and GFR, reduce urinary sodium excretion. Therefore , it may be involved in the pathogenesis of renal hypertension from both resistance and volume .
( 5 ) arginine vasopressin : arginine vasopressin to normal body and little effect on blood pressure in patients with essential hypertension , but clinical trials have indicated that chronic renal failure who applied to arginine vasopressin antagonists can effectively decrease blood pressure , suggesting that arginine vasopressin vasoconstrictor effect by those involved in renal hypertension . However, this observation is certainly still need more research and a clear mechanism.

( 6 ) reduced antihypertensive factor : renal factors can produce a variety of blood pressure , such as prostaglandin E2 and I2, bradykinin ( distal renal tubular epithelial cells kallikrein , and then the plasma kininogen into bradykinin ) , atrial natriuretic peptide, brain natriuretic peptide , NO and medulla buck fat and so on. As former Syria , renal parenchymal disease N0 decreased production , antagonize vasoconstriction diminished capacity , but also to reduce NO reduce renal tubular sodium excretion , increased sodium retention , and therefore it from two aspects involved in the resistance and the volume of hypertension . However, they have not been involved in these other antihypertensive factor conclusive evidence of renal parenchymal hypertension .

Symptoms of renal hypertension

Hypertension, renal hypertension symptoms also exists , not repeat them. Here are just some of the special aspects of the performance of renal hypertension make a profile .
Compared with the same level of essential hypertension, renal hypertension essential hypertension compared with more progress to malignant hypertension , which occurs in approximately 2 -fold. Which , IgA nephropathy , especially sclerosis , or hardening of IgA nephropathy secondary to malignant hypertension , especially common. Also, comparison with primary malignant hypertension , renal parenchymal malignant hypertension worse prognosis , some authors statistics , the former five-year kidney survival rate was 60%, while the latter one and a half years renal survival is only 4 %.
Renal hypertension is often severe retinopathy , cardiovascular and cerebrovascular complications occur more often . This is because in addition to hypertension, other cardiovascular risk factors often compound the presence of renal parenchymal disease, such as lipid metabolism disorder nephrotic syndrome , and glucose metabolism during diabetic nephropathy , anemia, renal insufficiency , and hyperuricemia disease, high homocysteine ​​, uremic toxins, metabolic acidosis , and micro- inflammatory state , these complex factors will significantly increase the incidence of cardiovascular complications.
In this , the need to emphasize that especially affect renal hypertension and chronic kidney disease on the basis of renal disease progression . Chronic renal disease was before the glomerular arterioles diastolic state, the system is very easy to pass the glomerular hypertension , resulting in glomerular hypertension, high perfusion and high filtration, this "three high " that can accelerate the remaining glomerulosclerosis ; Meanwhile , long-term high blood pressure can lead to kidney arteriosclerosis , including hyaline afferent arterioles , interlobular artery and arcuate artery intimal thickening of the muscle , so that small artery wall thickening luminal narrowing , secondary to renal ischemia
Damage ( glomerular ischemic collapse was to ischemic sclerosis , tubular atrophy and renal interstitial fibrosis ) . Therefore, renal hypertension is not well controlled will significantly accelerate renal parenchymal disease progression , creating a vicious cycle .

Urinary protein quantity glomerular disease , hypertension and kidney damage effect is more obvious , because both effects overlay. Now known proteinuria, especially in a large number of glomerular proteinuria can be caused by a high pressure, high perfusion and high filtration promote glomerulosclerosis ; And, filtered proteins ( including complement and growth factors , etc.) and in combination with protein certain substances ( including lipid and iron, etc. ) after being tubular reabsorption , tubular cells can activate the release of pathogenic factors ( such as transforming growth factor β , etc. ) to promote renal interstitial fibrosis. Therefore, in patients with renal hypertension with proteinuria , more should be strictly controlled hypertension.

What is the treatment of nephrotic syndrome, the focus is it

Nephrotic syndrome is more common kidney disease , in recent years , the incidence increased year by year , more and more people suffer the harm . Nephrotic syndrome treatment issues , has become a problem in patients who are most concerned about . So, suffering from nephrotic syndrome can not be cured of it , what is the treatment of nephrotic syndrome, the focus is it ? Here is a look at how the kidney specialists analyze how the treatment of nephrotic syndrome .
Nephrotic syndrome can not be cured and the patient has a certain relationship between the cause and the extent of the disease progresses, the patient's own circumstances. Nephrotic syndrome, the main prognostic factors are: whether the NS complications , such as infection ( hepatitis B, tuberculosis, etc. ) , vascular disease ( caused by hyperlipidemia ) , thromboembolism , acute renal failure , hyperlipidemia ; histopathological type severity ; treatment for a reaction ; hypertension , age and other factors .
Nephrotic syndrome patients adhere to treatment is the key to healing science . The purpose of the treatment is to remove the cause of nephrotic syndrome and incentives ; elimination of edema , lower blood pressure ; reduce proteinuria even disappear ; increase plasma albumin , reducing hyperlipidemia ; protect renal function , to avoid recurrence. Principles of treatment of nephrotic syndrome is symptomatic treatment , Chinese medicine therapy.

The above is the treatment of nephrotic syndrome, a kidney specialist focus on doing some brief introduction , we want to help the treatment of patients , if there are questions you can always contact the online kidney specialists to answer your questions .
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Chinese medicine is how to treat nephrotic syndrome

Why is it repeated recurrence in patients with nephrotic syndrome ? Instructions repeated recurrence in patients with nephrotic syndrome does not cure the underlying disease . So, how to treat nephrotic syndrome, the effect is good ? Today small medicine is recommended for patients who how to treat nephrotic syndrome.
Dialectical treatment of traditional Chinese medicine. Each patient 's condition for different characteristics of the same patient 's condition changes at any time to adjust medication , treatment more targeted .
Immunomodulatory TCM . In traditional Chinese medicine detoxification medicine, tonics , blood agents, can increase the reticuloendothelial phagocytic function , triptolide for glomerulonephritis have significant therapeutic effect , some herbs on immune function two-way adjustment , medicine expelling wins wet drugs have anti -allergic effect , according to studies confirm this drug can reduce the glomerular inflammation and inhibit immune complex formation .
Chinese medicine treatment is for the purpose of improving renal function . Chinese medicine Traditional medicine can promote the absorption of fibrous tissue , improve renal blood circulation, relieve hypercoagulable state , it is possible to make use of part of the waste units varying degrees of renal repair .
Diuresis medicine medicine has been very positive diuretic effect , such as lobelia , loosestrife , Polyporus , Poria , Alisma , plantain , etc. , herbal diuretic drugs can increase with warming kidney diuretic effect , the study , the drug may be warming the kidney improved kidney filtration rate , improve renal blood flow , diuresis drugs can reduce the renal tubular reabsorption , so both can be combined to increase the diuretic effect.
TCM treatment of nephrotic syndrome, renal promote blood circulation and metabolism, while increasing the amount of blood perfusion in patients , improve the health status of the patient.

The above is how medicine is the treatment of nephrotic syndrome describes some relevant knowledge , I believe that by learning Chinese medicine treatment for patients who have a certain understanding , patients who want aggressive treatment for a speedy recovery .
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How to care for patients with nephrotic syndrome in favor of the body back to health

Treatment of nephrotic syndrome in patients who have been plagued by a major problem, how to completely cure the problem of patients who are very concerned about. Nephrotic syndrome can not be cured and the patient's own care are inextricably linked. So, how to care for nephrotic syndrome in favor of a cure , see below small summary of some of the knowledge .
After patients find the disease, the need for early diagnosis. Develop targeted individualized treatment plan . After the program development, patients have to do is strictly as directed. Be sure to adhere to medication regularly outpatient follow-up, follow the doctor's advice to adjust the medication.
Nephrotic syndrome patients to prevent colds and infections. Colds are the most major predisposing factors. Blood protein in patients with nephrotic syndrome , a huge loss in the urine , loss of material , including the constitution on us, an important component of the immune defense , such as immunoglobulins , complement and so on.
Nephrotic syndrome at the time of treatment , to maintain a good attitude , a good diet . Mental status and diet for patients with nephrotic syndrome is very important. Maintain good mental state, do not give yourself an increase in adverse psychological implications , not angry , irritable, relieved to learn to deal with things . The diet should be prescribed with a reasonable diet, be sure to restrain the original , is not conducive to disease recovery diet.
Nephrotic syndrome should be appropriate to strengthen their own health care, proper exercise , enhance physical fitness. Over the rest of life , for the rehabilitation of patients with nephrotic syndrome , more harm than good . Walking is a simple method of exercise . Walking exercise intensity in patients with nephrotic syndrome , to do what. Poor health can be put on hold, some short time ; physical strength can scamper , the hours are long . Or stroll through the park , or Fleet of Foot in the forest and so on. Perseverance , will be able to benefit .

The above is how to care for patients with nephrotic syndrome in favor of the introduction of a number of rehabilitation nursing knowledge , patient friends who seriously want to learn good care in their daily lives their daily life , etc., for a speedy recovery .

Nephrotic syndrome with renal biopsy done yet

1 , nephrotic syndrome is not all biopsy ?
No, there are advantages and disadvantages biopsy , such as trauma , expensive, can only reflect the current situation , but can not fully predict hormone responsiveness. Therefore , under normal circumstances , children do not need , adults with hormonal or immune preparations and with Micro-Chinese Medicine treatment , look at the effect of bad decisions biopsy or not. In addition, if there is hematuria Meanwhile , hypertension, renal dysfunction is best to biopsy .
2 pediatric patients with nephrotic syndrome precautions :
First , the child should not be tired. Poor child's self-restraint , came home from the hospital will feel very fresh, easy to play too tired , lack of sleep , parents arranged that the children should pay special attention to work and rest time , try to get enough rest .
Second, children should not eat more salt foods. Note that salt diet on blood pressure has not dropped to a normal child , it is very important .
But the food without salt would affect the appetite , to use low-salt diet. After the disappearance of edema and hypertension , in order to improve the normal diet , but also light, non- salty . Bread and crackers also contain sodium, it is best not to feed their children . You can let the children eat some fresh vegetables and fruits to supplement the vitamins the body.
Third, do not wear kids clothes should not be changed for a long time . Kidney infections often induce relapse reasons. Frequent bathing locker , keep the skin clean , prevents skin infections
Fourth, children should not go to public places. To keep indoor air fresh , try not to bring the child to shops , cinemas and other public places . Note change clothes based on climate change, prevent colds.

Fifth , not just reduction or withdrawal. Treatment of kidney disease , most need to take steroids . Taking hormones sick child must be under the guidance of a doctor , with the condition improved gradually decrease until withdrawal. Parents should supervise their children on time according to the amount of medication , must not be arbitrary reductions and withdrawal, in order to avoid repeated illness .